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U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

Regulatory Status of Color Additives

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Astaxanthin Dimethyldisuccinate

Permanently listed, exempt from certification

CAS Reg No or other ID code: 578006-46-9
Color: Astaxanthin Dimethyldisuccinate
Status: Permanently listed, exempt from certification
Use: Foods
Restrictions: Salmonid feed, NTE 110 mg/kg, equivalent to 80 mg/kg astaxanthin.
End Notes: none
Other names: ♦ 3,3'-bis(4-methoxy-1,4-dioxybutoxy)-beta,beta-carotene-4,4'-dione, (3R,3'R)-(+-)-
♦ beta,beta-carotene-4,4'-dione, 3,3'-bis(4-methoxy-1,4-dioxybutoxy)-, (3R,3'R)-(+-)-
♦ 3,3'-bis(4-methoxy-1,4-dioxybutoxy)-β,β-carotene-4,4'-dione, (3R,3'R)-(+-)-
21 CFR (color additives): 73.37
Citations 1: 72 FR 68166; Dec 4, 2007; Notice of Filing
72 FR 73028; Dec 26, 2007; Correction
74 FR 57248; Nov 5, 2009; Final Rule
75 FR 5887; Feb 5, 2010; Final Rule; confirmation of effective date
Limitations 1: In the feed of salmonid to enhance color of flesh not to exceed 110 mg/kg which is equivalent to 80 mg/kg astaxanthin of finished product.




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